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001 978-3-662-43550-2
003 DE-He213
005 20160405110619.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 140729s2014 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9783662435502
_9978-3-662-43550-2
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-662-43550-2
_2doi
050 4 _aQH359-425
072 7 _aPSAJ
_2bicssc
072 7 _aSCI027000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a576.8
_223
245 1 0 _aModern Phylogenetic Comparative Methods and Their Application in Evolutionary Biology
_h[electronic resource] :
_bConcepts and Practice /
_cedited by László Zsolt Garamszegi.
264 1 _aBerlin, Heidelberg :
_bSpringer Berlin Heidelberg :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2014.
300 _aXV, 552 p. 113 illus., 47 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
505 0 _aPart I: Introduction -- An Introduction to the Phylogenetic Comparative Method -- Working with the Tree of Life in Comparative Studies: How to Build and Tailor Phylogenies to Interspecific Datasets -- An Introduction to Supertree Construction (and Partitioned Phylogenetic Analyses) with a View toward the Distinction between Gene Trees and Species Trees -- Graphical Methods for Visualizing Comparative Data on Phylogenies -- A Primer on Phylogenetic Generalised Least Squares -- Statistical Issues and Assumptions of Phylogenetic Generalised Least Squares -- Part II: Handling Phylogenies in Different Statistical Designs -- Uncertainties due to Within-Species Variation in Comparative Studies: Measurement Errors and Statistical Weights -- An Introduction to Phylogenetic Path Analysis -- Phylogenetic Logistic Regression for Binary Dependent Variables -- Keeping Yourself Updated: Bayesian Approaches in Phylogenetic Comparative Methods with a focus on Markov-chain models of Discrete Character Evolution -- General Quantitative Genetic Methods for Comparative Biology -- Multimodel-Inference in Comparative Analyses -- Part III: Specific Models for Studying Evolutionary Mechanisms -- Simulation of Phylogenetic Data -- Use and Misuse of Comparative Methods in the Study of Adaptation -- Modelling Stabilising Selection: the Attraction of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Models -- Hidden Markov Models for Studying the Evolution of Binary Morphological Characters -- Detecting Phenotypic Selection by Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) in Phylogenetic Comparative Methods -- Phylogenetic Comparative Methods for Studying Clade-Wide Convergence -- Metrics and Models of Community Phylogenetics -- Event-Based Cophylogenetic Comparative Analysis -- Phylogenetic Prediction to Identify “Evolutionary Singularities” -- Preparing Paleontological Datasets for Phylogenetic Comparative Methods.
520 _aPhylogenetic comparative approaches are powerful analytical tools for making evolutionary inferences from interspecific data and phylogenies. The phylogenetic toolkit available to evolutionary biologists is currently growing at an incredible speed, but most methodological papers are published in the specialized statistical literature and many are incomprehensible for the user community. This textbook provides an overview of several newly developed phylogenetic comparative methods that allow to investigate a broad array of questions on how phenotypic characters evolve along the branches of phylogeny and how such mechanisms shape complex animal communities and interspecific interactions. The individual chapters were written by the leading experts in the field and using a language that is accessible for practicing evolutionary biologists. The authors carefully explain the philosophy behind different methodologies and provide pointers – mostly using a dynamically developing online interface – on how these methods can be implemented in practice. These “conceptual” and “practical” materials are essential for expanding the qualification of both students and scientists, but also offer a valuable resource for educators.
650 0 _aLife sciences.
650 0 _aEcology.
650 0 _aBiodiversity.
650 0 _aMolecular ecology.
650 0 _aEvolutionary biology.
650 1 4 _aLife Sciences.
650 2 4 _aEvolutionary Biology.
650 2 4 _aLife Sciences, general.
650 2 4 _aEcology.
650 2 4 _aBiodiversity.
650 2 4 _aMolecular Ecology.
650 2 4 _aTheoretical Ecology/Statistics.
700 1 _aGaramszegi, László Zsolt.
_eeditor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783662435496
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43550-2
912 _aZDB-2-SBL
999 _c3022
_d3022